China Standard DN 65 Grooved Flexible Coupling with FM UL Certificate in Fire System Project

Product Description

Product Description

A grooved reducing flex joint is a mechanical pipe joint that allows pipes of different diameters to be joined while providing a degree of flexibility. These couplings consist of 2 grooved end fittings and a flexible gasket or sleeve that is installed on the pipe. Grooves on the pipe ends provide a strong mechanical connection when the fitting is tightened.

Application:
Grooved reducing flexible joints are commonly used in a variety of piping systems such as:

CHINAMFG (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning): Used to connect ducts in CHINAMFG systems where flexibility may be required due to thermal expansion and contraction.

Fire Protection Systems: Typically used in fire sprinkler systems to connect pipes of different sizes while allowing for movement due to temperature changes.

Water and Wastewater Systems: For water and drainage systems where flexibility and ease of installation are important.

Industrial Piping: Used in industrial applications where grooved coupling systems are favored for their simplicity and speed of installation.

Material standards for groove couplings:
Material standards for grooved couplings are often set by industry organizations and standards bodies. The material used for grooved joints is usually ductile iron, but stainless steel and other materials can also be used, depending on the application and specific requirements.

Standards governing grooved couplings include:

ANSI/AWWA C606 – Groove and Shoulder Joints for Ductile Iron Pressure Piping and Fittings: This standard covers groove and shoulder joints for ductile iron pressure piping, fittings, and other components.

ASTM A536 – Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings: This standard covers compositional, mechanical, and other requirements for ductile iron castings.

NFPA 13 – Standard for Installation of Sprinkler Systems: This standard, published by the National Fire Protection Association, provides guidance for the installation of sprinkler systems, including the use of grooved joints.

Nominal Size mm/in	Pipe O.D mm	Working Pressure PSI/Mpa	Dimensions      mm			Bolt Size	Certificate
			L	H	W	NO.-Size mm
65X50/212X2	73X60	300/2.07	143	102	45	M10X65	FM  UL
65X50/30DX2	76X60	300/2.07	143	102	45	M10X65	FM  UL
80X50/3X2	89X60	300/2.07	163	118	47	M12X70	FMUL
80X65/3X212	89X73	300/2.07	163	118	47	M12X70	FMUL
100X50/4X2	114X60	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FMUL
100X65/4X212	114X73	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FM  UL
100X65/4X3OD	114X76	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FM  UL
100X80/4X3	114X89	300/2.07	200	150	50	M12X70	FMUL
150X100/612ODX4	165X114	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FM  UL
150X80/6X3	168X89	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FMUL
150X100/6X4	168X114	300/2.07	270	200	51	M16X85	FM  UL
200X150/8X612OD	219X165	300/2.07	335	260	63	M20X110	FM  UL
200X150/8X6	219X168	300/2.07	335	260	63	M20X110	FMUL

Quality Control:

what is the rigid and flexible Coupling difference?

Coupling play an important role in connecting pipe segments to prevent leaks caused by damaged or damaged joints while maintaining the integrity of the pipe in the process. It is a very suitable fitting for the pipe and pipe industry. Most pipe installations require multiple pipe sections to be joined together or cut to facilitate changing direction and traversing obstacles. A fitting is a concise pipe or pipe. It has a socket or female thread at 1 or both ends. Fitting allows 2 pipes or pipes of the same or different sizes to be joined together to form a long pipe.

Flexible coupling
Flexible couplings are designed to transmit torque while allowing some radial, axial and angular misalignment. They can accommodate angular misalignment of up to a few degrees and some parallel misalignment. Elastic couplings allow for some angular misalignment and axial movement, meaning they can be used to create smooth bends and absorb thermal expansion contractions in piping systems. In some cases, the use of elastic couplings can even exclude conventional expansion joints, loops and other expansion devices from the system entirely. When assembling a stretch rubber gasket, the gasket is slightly smaller than the pipe diameter at both pipe ends and produces the first seal. The 2 halves of the coupling are then placed around the washers that adapt to them. The coupling halves are bolted together to further improve the seal.

FAQ

1. What is the minimum quantity of the order? 
Answer: The purchase volume of mixed products is 4 tons

2. How long is the delivery time of the order?
Answer: The delivery time for general orders is about 30 days. If the order is urgent and we have stock, around 7 days.

3. What payment methods do you accept?
Answer: We accept payment terms such as TT, L/C, DP, Western Union, Paypal, etc.

4. Where is your departure port of shipment? Is it possible to deliver to the designated warehouse?
Answer: The port of departure of our goods is generally ZheJiang Port or HangZhou Port. We can transport the goods to designated warehouses, such as HangZhou, HangZhou, etc.

5. What certificates do your products have?
Answer: Our products have FM/UL certificates, and we cooperate with third-party quality inspection certification before the factory, such as SGS,TUV

6.What are the series of your products?
Answer: Our products are divided into heavy series, medium series and light series according to different markets and standards. In order to buy more competitive products for you, please communicate your purchasing needs with the salesperson.

7. Do product packaging cartons and labels support customization?
Answer: Packaging cartons and labels can be customized according to customer requirements.

8.Does the purchased product support customization?
Answer: The product supports customization, but there are purchase quantity requirements and mold costs. For details, please consult the salesperson.

9.What are the packaging methods of the product?
Answer: The packaging of the product includes carton packaging, pallet packaging, wooden box packaging, and woven bag packaging.
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How do you install and align a flexible coupling properly to ensure optimal performance?

Proper installation and alignment of a flexible coupling are essential to ensure its optimal performance and longevity. Incorrect installation can lead to premature wear, increased vibrations, and potential equipment failure. Below are the steps to install and align a flexible coupling properly:

1. Pre-Installation Inspection:

Before installation, inspect the flexible coupling and its components for any visible damage or defects. Check that the coupling’s size and specifications match the application requirements. Ensure that the shafts and equipment connected to the coupling are clean and free from debris.

2. Shaft Preparation:

Prepare the shafts by removing any oil, grease, or contaminants from the surfaces that will come into contact with the coupling. Ensure that the shaft ends are smooth and free from burrs that could affect the fit of the coupling.

3. Coupling Hub Installation:

Slide the coupling hubs onto the shafts, ensuring they are positioned securely and evenly on each shaft. Use a lubricant recommended by the manufacturer to facilitate the installation and ensure a proper fit.

4. Alignment:

Proper alignment is critical for the performance and longevity of the flexible coupling. Align the shafts by checking both angular and parallel misalignment. Utilize precision alignment tools, such as dial indicators or laser alignment systems, to achieve accurate alignment. Follow the manufacturer’s alignment specifications and tolerance limits.

5. Tightening Fasteners:

Once the shafts are properly aligned, tighten the coupling’s fasteners to the manufacturer’s recommended torque values. Gradually tighten the fasteners in a cross pattern to ensure even distribution of the load on the coupling hubs. Avoid over-tightening, as it may cause distortion or damage to the coupling.

6. Run-Out Check:

After installation, perform a run-out check to verify that the coupling’s rotating components are balanced and aligned. Excessive run-out can lead to vibrations and reduce the coupling’s performance. If significant run-out is detected, recheck the alignment and address any issues that may be causing it.

7. Lubrication:

Ensure that the flexible coupling is adequately lubricated, following the manufacturer’s recommendations. Proper lubrication reduces friction and wear, enhancing the coupling’s efficiency and reliability.

8. Periodic Inspection and Maintenance:

Regularly inspect the flexible coupling for signs of wear, misalignment, or damage. Address any issues promptly to prevent further problems. Depending on the coupling type and application, scheduled maintenance may include re-greasing, re-alignment, or replacing worn components.

Summary:

Proper installation and alignment are crucial for ensuring the optimal performance and longevity of a flexible coupling. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines, inspecting the components, achieving accurate alignment, and using the appropriate lubrication are key steps in the installation process. Regular inspection and maintenance help to identify and address potential issues, ensuring the coupling continues to operate smoothly and efficiently in the mechanical system.

How does a flexible coupling handle misalignment in large rotating equipment?

Flexible couplings are designed to accommodate various types of misalignment in large rotating equipment, ensuring smooth and efficient power transmission while minimizing stress on connected components. Here’s how flexible couplings handle different types of misalignment:

• Angular Misalignment: Angular misalignment occurs when the axes of the two connected shafts are not collinear and form an angle. Flexible couplings can handle angular misalignment by allowing the coupling elements to flex and move slightly, thus accommodating the angle between the shafts. The flexible elements, often made of elastomeric materials or metallic membranes, can bend and twist to compensate for angular misalignment, ensuring that the coupling remains engaged and transfers torque effectively.
• Parallel Misalignment: Parallel misalignment, also known as offset misalignment, happens when the two shafts are not perfectly aligned along their axes, resulting in a lateral shift. Flexible couplings can handle parallel misalignment through their ability to move radially, allowing the flexible elements to adjust and take up the offset. This capability prevents excessive side loads on the shafts and bearings, reducing wear and increasing the lifespan of the equipment.
• Axial Misalignment: Axial misalignment occurs when there is a linear displacement of one shaft relative to the other, either toward or away from the other shaft. Some flexible couplings, such as certain types of flexible disc couplings, can accommodate a limited amount of axial misalignment. However, for large axial movement, other types of couplings or special designs may be required.

The flexibility of the coupling elements allows them to act as a buffer between the shafts, dampening shocks, vibrations, and torsional forces caused by misalignment or other dynamic loads. This helps protect the connected equipment from damage and enhances the overall performance and reliability of the rotating system.

In large rotating equipment, where misalignment is more common due to thermal expansion, foundation settling, or other factors, flexible couplings play a critical role in maintaining smooth operation and reducing stress on the machinery. However, it is essential to choose the appropriate type of flexible coupling based on the specific requirements of the application and to regularly inspect and maintain the coupling to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

How does a flexible coupling impact the overall reliability of connected equipment?

A flexible coupling significantly impacts the overall reliability of connected equipment in several ways:

• Misalignment Compensation: Flexible couplings can accommodate both angular and parallel misalignment between connected shafts. By allowing for misalignment, the coupling reduces the stress and wear on bearings, seals, and other rotating components. This feature prevents premature failure of these components, contributing to improved reliability and extended equipment lifespan.
• Vibration Damping: Flexible couplings possess inherent damping properties due to their elastomeric or flexible elements. These elements absorb and dissipate vibrations generated during the operation of machinery. By dampening vibrations, the coupling protects the connected equipment from excessive oscillations, reducing fatigue and preventing mechanical failures. This enhanced vibration control increases the reliability of the system.
• Shock Load Absorption: In applications with sudden load variations or shock loads, such as in heavy machinery or high-speed equipment, a flexible coupling acts as a shock absorber. It can absorb and dissipate the impact energy, protecting the machinery from damage caused by sudden loads. The ability to absorb shock loads contributes to the overall reliability of the connected equipment.
• Reduced Wear and Tear: The flexibility of the coupling minimizes stress and wear on rotating equipment. It allows for slight movements and misalignments, reducing friction and stress on bearings and other critical components. This reduction in wear and tear lowers the frequency of maintenance and replacement, increasing the overall reliability of the equipment.
• Compensation for Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes in machinery can lead to thermal expansion or contraction of shafts. A flexible coupling can compensate for these thermal effects, ensuring that the machinery remains properly aligned even as temperature conditions fluctuate. This compensation prevents binding and misalignment, promoting reliable performance.
• Protection Against Overloads: Flexible couplings help protect connected equipment from overloads and torsional vibrations. They act as a mechanical fuse, disconnecting the driveline when an overload occurs, thus preventing damage to expensive machinery. This safety feature enhances the overall reliability and reduces the risk of catastrophic failures.
• Easy Maintenance and Alignment: Flexible couplings are designed for easy installation and alignment. This feature simplifies maintenance procedures, making it easier to inspect and replace couplings when necessary. Properly aligned couplings lead to improved equipment performance and longevity, enhancing overall reliability.

By compensating for misalignment, damping vibrations, absorbing shock loads, reducing wear and tear, and providing other protective features, a flexible coupling significantly improves the reliability of connected equipment. It extends the lifespan of critical components, minimizes downtime, and ensures smooth and efficient operation, making it a valuable component in various industrial applications.

editor by CX 2024-05-09