Single-Phase Induction Motors
The single-phase engine operates beneath the same principle as the polyphase motor, except that the rotating magnetic field effect generated by the stator will not exist until running rpm is reached. Since no starting torque is offered, a design mechanism is included to begin the motor. These are the various designations:

Torque-Speed Curves of Different Single-Phase Induction Motors

Shaded-pole: Have only 1 main winding no begin winding. This configuration causes a shift of the used magnetic field in relationship to the rotor, creating stating torque. Applications consist of fans and small appliances.

Split-Phase (induction start motor)
Has two sets of stator windings. The “start” windings are positioned 90 degrees to the “run” windings and change the magnetic field of the stator, Single Phase Induction Motor china inducing beginning torque. Applications include small grinders, small fans, and blowers.

Capacitor-Start
The most common single-phase motor found in industrial applications. It really is a modified split-phase electric motor with a capacitor in series with the start winding to provide a start boost. Program include small conveyors, large blowers, pumps, and direct-drives.

Permanent-Split-Capacitor (PSC)
Uses identical primary and auxiliary windings with a capacitor to supply starting torque. They will be the most reliable single-phase electric motor because no centrifugal beginning switch is necessary. Applications include supporters and pumps in HVAC and refrigeration industries.